Variac
Variable autotransformer · 500 VA · in 220 V · out 125 V (0–250 V) · not isolated: the output shares the neutral with the mains

Try it on the benchThe lab drops it on an empty bench and opens its datasheet card.
Typical part: Variac (variable autotransformer)
Pins
- IN L
- IN N
- OUT L
- OUT N
Ratings and limits
| Rating | 500 VA |
|---|---|
| Output | 0–250 V from 220 V |
| Isolation | none |
How to use it
Brings up a repaired appliance slowly to watch for faults. It is NOT isolated: use an isolation transformer for safety.