RC high-pass filter
Swap R and C and the filter turns around: the series capacitor blocks DC and low frequencies, and passes high frequencies with a phase lead.

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How it works
fc = 1 / (2πRC) = 159.2 Hz
|H| = (f/fc) / √(1 + (f/fc)²) = 0.709 at 160 Hz
φ = 90° − arctan(f/fc) = 44.8°
Try it on the bench
- Try 16 Hz: the output is about a tenth of the input and leads by almost 90°.
- Try 1600 Hz: nearly everything passes in phase.
- Open Tools… → Bode plotter and run a sweep: read the −3 dB corner off the curve and compare it with fc in the theory. Change a part and run again; the two curves overlay.
Parts on the bench
- AC source
- Film capacitor
- Resistor
- 2 × Digital multimeter
- Oscilloscope
In the course
Zen’s Electronics Design Mastery, module “AC & Reactance”.